TrowelMath

Mulch calculator

Many university extension services suggest a 2–4 inch layer for most beds.

  • ENERGY STAR sizing · manufacturer bag yields
  • Updated Oct 23, 2026
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How deep to spread

Two to three inches of mulch suppresses weeds and holds moisture; much deeper can smother roots. Keep mulch a few inches away from tree trunks and plant stems. One cubic yard covers about 108 sq ft at 3 inches, or 162 sq ft at 2 inches.

Bags or bulk

Bagged mulch usually comes in 2 cubic foot bags, so 13.5 bags make one cubic yard. Above about 3 yards, bulk delivery is usually cheaper than bags.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a 2 cu ft bag cover?

About 8 sq ft at 3 inches (24 sq ft at 1 inch).

How many bags of mulch do I need for 100 sq ft?

At 3 inches deep, about 12.5 two-cubic-foot bags.

Should I remove old mulch?

Only if it is thick or matted; otherwise top it up to the target depth.